Coin of Ayyubid Az-Zahir — 1204, Aleppo, with a hexagram Photo Credit: By PHGCOM - Own work by uploader, photographed at the British Museum, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6105468
Isabella II as Queen — Photo Credit: By Giovanni Villani - http://www.guide2womenleaders.com/womeninpower/Womeninpower1200-filer/image013.jpg, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5162887
Isabella II — cropped Photo Credit: By Giovanni Villani - http://www.guide2womenleaders.com/womeninpower/Womeninpower1200-filer/image013.jpg, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5162887
Dominions of Frederick II — Kingdom of Sicily, Holy Roman Empire, Kingdom of Jerusalem Photo Credit: By Barjimoa - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=65567130
Shield and Coat of Arms of the Holy Roman Emperor — based on the depiction in Codex Manesse (c. 1310) Photo Credit: By Heralder & Tom Lemmens - File:Reichsadler Manesse.png, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28723926
Ayyubid Sultanate in 1193 — Ayyubid sultanate at the death of Saladin, 1193 AD, showing its political subdivisions and cities. Borders are approximate only, especially in the Yemen and western Arabia. The primary resource used is the Encyclopedia of Islam, New Edition Photo Credit: By Ro4444 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=39153303
Ayyubid Sultanate in 1193
Ayyubid sultanate at the death of Saladin, 1193 AD, showing its political subdivisions and cities. Borders are approximate only, especially in the Yemen and western Arabia. The primary resource used is the Encyclopedia of Islam, New Edition
Flag of Ayyubid — The Ayyubid dynasty is often represented by the colour yellow. "The Ayyubids and Mamluks, who succeeded the Fatimids in Egypt and Syria, retained the association of yellow with the ruler. Salah al-Din (Saladin), the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty, carried a yellow flag emblazoned with an eagle, supposedly inherited from the Zangid dynasty, whose protégé he had been." Jane Hathaway, A Tale of Two Factions: Myth, Memory, and Identity in Ottoman Egypt and Yemen Photo Credit: By Ch1902 - Own work, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3833246
Flag of Ayyubid
The Ayyubid dynasty is often represented by the colour yellow. "The Ayyubids and Mamluks, who succeeded the Fatimids in Egypt and Syria, retained the association of yellow with the ruler. Salah al-Din (Saladin), the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty, carried a yellow flag emblazoned with an eagle, supposedly inherited from the Zangid dynasty, whose protégé he had been." Jane Hathaway, A Tale of Two Factions: Myth, Memory, and Identity in Ottoman Egypt and Yemen
Al-Kamil — cropped & retouched from Al-Kamil Muhammad al-Malik and Frederick II Holy Roman Emperor Photo Credit: By Anonymous -Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=176234
Al-Kamil
cropped & retouched from Al-Kamil Muhammad al-Malik and Frederick II Holy Roman Emperor
Saint Francis of Assisi with the Sultan al-Kamil — By Benozzo Gozzoli - 15 century painting Photo Credit: Reproduction in "An illustrated history of the Knights Templar", James Wasserman, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3691384
Saint Francis Abandons His Father — Francis of Assisi breaking off his relationship with his father and renouncing his patrimony, laying aside publicly even the garments he had received from him. Photo Credit: By Stefano di Giovanni - The Yorck Project (2002) 10.000 Meisterwerke der Malerei (DVD-ROM), distributed by DIRECTMEDIA Publishing GmbH. ISBN: 3936122202., Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=158677
Saint Francis Abandons His Father
Francis of Assisi breaking off his relationship with his father and renouncing his patrimony, laying aside publicly even the garments he had received from him.