Coronation of Louis VIII and Blanche of Castile — at Reims in 1223, miniature from the Grandes Chroniques de France, painted in the 1450s Photo Credit: By bnf.fr, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=586732
Louis VIII of France — From the Portraits of Kings of France, a series of portraits commissioned between 1837 and 1838 by Louis Philippe I and painted by various artists for the Musée historique de Versailles. Photo Credit: By Henri Lehmann - Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3959470
Louis VIII of France
From the Portraits of Kings of France, a series of portraits commissioned between 1837 and 1838 by Louis Philippe I and painted by various artists for the Musée historique de Versailles.
Death of Saint Louis — On 25 August 1270, Saint Louis dies under his fleurdelisé tent before the city of Tunis. Illuminated by Jean Fouquet, Grandes Chroniques de France (1455–1460) Photo Credit: By Jean Fouquet - Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18060824
Death of Saint Louis
On 25 August 1270, Saint Louis dies under his fleurdelisé tent before the city of Tunis. Illuminated by Jean Fouquet, Grandes Chroniques de France (1455–1460)
Louis IX — Photo Credit: By El Greco - Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5756186
Coin of Sheger de-durr (1250) — Cairo 1250 British museum collection: After the assassination of Turanshah, the Mamluks and Emirs installed Shajar al-Durr as the new monarch. To legitimize her she was mentioned in the Friday prayers in mosques with names including "Umm al-Malik Khalil" (Mother of al-Malik Khalil) and "Sahibat al-Malik as-Salih" (Wife of al-Malik as-Salih) and coins were minted with her titles Photo Credit: By Stanley Lane Poole - Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6519504
Coin of Sheger de-durr (1250)
Cairo 1250 British museum collection: After the assassination of Turanshah, the Mamluks and Emirs installed Shajar al-Durr as the new monarch. To legitimize her she was mentioned in the Friday prayers in mosques with names including "Umm al-Malik Khalil" (Mother of al-Malik Khalil) and "Sahibat al-Malik as-Salih" (Wife of al-Malik as-Salih) and coins were minted with her titles
Shajar al-Durr — A sketch for Shajar al-Durr `Aṣmat ad-Dīn khatun, 1st sultana of Egypt and the Levant during the Mamluk era Photo Credit: By Unknown - Scanned image from a book entitled: صلاح الدين الايوبي قصة الصراع بين الشرق و الغرب خلال القرنين الثاني عشر و الثالث عشر للميلاد printed in 1966 in Lebanon, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=48179209
Shajar al-Durr
A sketch for Shajar al-Durr `Aṣmat ad-Dīn khatun, 1st sultana of Egypt and the Levant during the Mamluk era
Shajar al-Durr — With no actual drawings of Shajar, this 19th century painting by Leon Herbo is often used as a substitute. Photo Credit: https://www.liveinternet.ru/users/leon_meusi/post391371613/
Shajar al-Durr
With no actual drawings of Shajar, this 19th century painting by Leon Herbo is often used as a substitute.
Charlemagne — Photo Credit: By Louis-Félix Amiel - http://www.culture.gouv.fr/public, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3710229
Pepin's Promise — Painting depicting Abbot Fulrad giving Pepin's written guarantee to Pope Stephen II Photo Credit: By notstated - fr:États pontificaux, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1724944
Pepin's Promise
Painting depicting Abbot Fulrad giving Pepin's written guarantee to Pope Stephen II
Pope Stephen II — In the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, Rome Photo Credit: By Unknown - Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=42551373
Pope Stephen II
In the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, Rome
Coronation of Pepin the Short — In 751 by Boniface, Archbishop of Mainz Photo Credit: By Jean Fouquet - Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5623989